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VC++信息安全编程(4)创建Windows服务

 

Microsoft Windows 服务(即,以前的NT 服务)使您能够创建在它们自己的Windows 会话中可长时间运行的可执行应用程序。这些服务可以在计算机启动时自动启动,可以暂停和重新启动而且不显示任何用户界面。这使服务非常适合在服务器上使用,或任何时候,为了不影响在同一台计算机上工作的其他用户,需要长时间运行功能时使用。还可以在不同于登录用户的特定用户帐户或默认计算机帐户的安全上下文中运行服务。

请见代码注释分析Windows服务

#include "stdafx.h"

#include "myservice.h"

#include "myserviceDlg.h"

 

#include "winsvc.h"

 

#ifdef _DEBUG

#define new DEBUG_NEW

#undef THIS_FILE

static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;

#endif

 

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// CAboutDlg dialog used for App About

 

class CAboutDlg : public CDialog

{

public:

       CAboutDlg();

 

// Dialog Data

       //{{AFX_DATA(CAboutDlg)

       enum { IDD = IDD_ABOUTBOX };

       //}}AFX_DATA

 

       // ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides

       //{{AFX_VIRTUAL(CAboutDlg)

       protected:

       virtual void DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX);    // DDX/DDV support

       //}}AFX_VIRTUAL

 

// Implementation

protected:

       //{{AFX_MSG(CAboutDlg)

       //}}AFX_MSG

       DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()

};

 

CAboutDlg::CAboutDlg() : CDialog(CAboutDlg::IDD)

{

       //{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CAboutDlg)

       //}}AFX_DATA_INIT

}

 

void CAboutDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)

{

       CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);

       //{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CAboutDlg)

       //}}AFX_DATA_MAP

}

 

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CAboutDlg, CDialog)

       //{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CAboutDlg)

              // No message handlers

       //}}AFX_MSG_MAP

END_MESSAGE_MAP()

 

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// CMyserviceDlg dialog

 

CMyserviceDlg::CMyserviceDlg(CWnd* pParent /*=NULL*/)

       : CDialog(CMyserviceDlg::IDD, pParent)

{

       //{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CMyserviceDlg)

              // NOTE: the ClassWizard will add member initialization here

       //}}AFX_DATA_INIT

       // Note that LoadIcon does not require a subsequent DestroyIcon in Win32

       m_hIcon = AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(IDR_MAINFRAME);

}

 

void CMyserviceDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)

{

       CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);

       //{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CMyserviceDlg)

              // NOTE: the ClassWizard will add DDX and DDV calls here

       //}}AFX_DATA_MAP

}

 

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CMyserviceDlg, CDialog)

       //{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CMyserviceDlg)

       ON_WM_SYSCOMMAND()

       ON_WM_PAINT()

       ON_WM_QUERYDRAGICON()

       ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BSERVICE, OnBservice)

       ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BNOTROOT, OnBnotroot)

       ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BDELSER, OnBdelser)

       //}}AFX_MSG_MAP

END_MESSAGE_MAP()

 

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// CMyserviceDlg message handlers

 

BOOL CMyserviceDlg::OnInitDialog()

{

       CDialog::OnInitDialog();

 

       // Add "About..." menu item to system menu.

 

       // IDM_ABOUTBOX must be in the system command range.

       ASSERT((IDM_ABOUTBOX & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX);

       ASSERT(IDM_ABOUTBOX < 0xF000);

 

       CMenu* pSysMenu = GetSystemMenu(FALSE);

       if (pSysMenu != NULL)

       {

              CString strAboutMenu;

              strAboutMenu.LoadString(IDS_ABOUTBOX);

              if (!strAboutMenu.IsEmpty())

              {

                     pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_SEPARATOR);

                     pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_STRING, IDM_ABOUTBOX, strAboutMenu);

              }

       }

 

       // Set the icon for this dialog.  The framework does this automatically

       //  when the application's main window is not a dialog

       SetIcon(m_hIcon, TRUE);                  // Set big icon

       SetIcon(m_hIcon, FALSE);          // Set small icon

      

       // TODO: Add extra initialization here

       schSCManager=OpenSCManager(NULL,NULL,GENERIC_WRITE);

       return TRUE;  // return TRUE  unless you set the focus to a control

}

 

void CMyserviceDlg::OnSysCommand(UINT nID, LPARAM lParam)

{

       if ((nID & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX)

       {

            &n

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